Braamfontein Spruit Ecological Corridor

Florence D. Hancock and Annabelle Lucas
More information

Species source document

Ferns of the Witwatersrand

Ferns of the Witwatersrand is a beautifully illustrated guide to identifying and appreciating the 32 species of ferns found in the area. Ferns are not commonly associated with the grasslands or savanna of the interior, but find moist and shaded conditions in kloofs, along rivers and wetland areas. This book successfully argues for the place of ferns in our imagination of our environment here, and for their appreciation regenerating our environment inside the urban landscape.

The area it covers is Nigel in the east, Randfontein in the west, Halfway House and Krugersdorp dolomites in the north, and Klip River and Klipspruit as far as Olifantsvlei and Van Wyk's Rust in the south.

Note: Isoëtes giessii was also listed in this book but not imported, as we could not find enough information on it that indicates it occurs in Gauteng.

Illustrated by Barbara Pike and Patsy-Lynne Edkins
Witwatersrand University Press, Johannesburg, 1973

Linked species

The following 33 species were imported from this document.
Name Vegetation type(s) Features Flowers & type
Black maidenhair fern
Adiantum capillus-veneris
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Medicinal
Near water
Shade
Fern Forb
Mexican maidenhair fern
Adiantum poiretii poiretii
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Attractive
Near water
Shade
Fern Forb
Grassveld Tree Fern
Alsophila dregei
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Good potplant
Easy to grow
Attractive
Near water
Shade Sun Semi-shade
Soil: loam Soil: sandy
Tree Fern
Scented Fern
Anemia caffrorum
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Drought-resistant
Medicinal Attractive
Rocky habitat
Shade Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Asplenium adiantum-nigrum
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Medicinal Attractive
Near water Rocky habitat
Shade
Fern Forb
Ethiopian spleenwort
Asplenium aethiopicum
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Medicinal
Near water Rocky habitat
Shade
Fern Forb
Scaly Fern
Asplenium cordatum
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Drought-resistant
Medicinal
Rocky habitat
Shade
Fern Forb
Pointed Hard Fern
Blechnum attenuatum giganteum
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Near water Rocky habitat
Shade
Fern Forb
Southern Hard Fern
Blechnum australe
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Attractive
Near water
Shade
Fern Forb
Silver Fern
Cerosora argentea
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Near water Rocky habitat
Shade Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Dolomite Lipfern
Cheilanthes dolomiticola
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Attractive
Rocky habitat
Sun Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Resurrection Fern
Cheilanthes eckloniana
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Drought-resistant
Medicinal Attractive
Rocky habitat
Sun Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Cheilanthes involuta involuta
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Near water Rocky habitat
Shade Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Hard Lip Fern
Cheilanthes viridis glauca
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Rocky habitat
Shade Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Grassland Fern
Dryopteris athamantica
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Medicinal
Rocky habitat
Shade Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Thin-Stemmed Forest Fern
Dryopteris inaequalis inaequalis
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Medicinal
Near water Rocky habitat
Shade
Fern Forb
Branched Horsetail
Equisetum ramosissimum
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Medicinal
Near water
Shade Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Woolly Lipfern
Hemionitis hirta
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Drought-resistant
Medicinal
Rocky habitat
Shade Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Cluster Fern
Hemionitis multifida
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Near water Rocky habitat
Sun Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Four-Pinnate Lip Fern
Hemionitis quadripinnata
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Medicinal
Rocky habitat
Sun Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Green Cliff Brake
Hemionitis viridis viridis
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Drought-resistant
Near water Rocky habitat
Shade Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Staghorn Clubmoss
Lycopodiella cernua
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Medicinal Attractive
Near water
Shade
Fern Forb
Marsilea macrocarpa
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Supports grazers/browsers
Edible
In water
Shade
Fern Forb
Common Adders-tongue
Ophioglossum polyphyllum
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Medicinal
Near water
Sun Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Southern Adder'S-Tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Near water
Sun Semi-shade
Fern Forb
American Royal Fern
Osmunda regalis
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Useful Medicinal Attractive
Near water In water Rocky habitat
Shade Sun Semi-shade
Soil: clay Soil: loam
Fern Forb Perennial
Hard Fern
Pellaea calomelanos calomelanos
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Medicinal Edible Attractive
Rocky habitat
Shade Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Common Bracken
Pteridium aquilinum aquilinum
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Edible
Shade Semi-shade
Fern Forb
Cretan brake
Pteris cretica
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Attractive
Near water Rocky habitat
Shade
Fern Forb
Ladder brake
Pteris vittata
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Near water
Shade
Fern Forb
Drege's Spikemoss
Selaginella dregei
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Rocky habitat
Sun
Fern Forb
Mitten's Spikemoss
Selaginella mittenii
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Near water Rocky habitat
Shade
Fern Forb
Swamp Fern
Thelypteris confluens
  • Egoli Granite Grassland
Attractive
Near water
Shade
Fern Forb

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