Florence D. Hancock and Annabelle Lucas
More information
Species source document
Ferns of the Witwatersrand
Ferns of the Witwatersrand is a beautifully illustrated guide to identifying and appreciating the 32 species of ferns found in the area. Ferns are not commonly associated with the grasslands or savanna of the interior, but find moist and shaded conditions in kloofs, along rivers and wetland areas. This book successfully argues for the place of ferns in our imagination of our environment here, and for their appreciation regenerating our environment inside the urban landscape.The area it covers is Nigel in the east, Randfontein in the west, Halfway House and Krugersdorp dolomites in the north, and Klip River and Klipspruit as far as Olifantsvlei and Van Wyk's Rust in the south.
Note: Isoëtes giessii was also listed in this book but not imported, as we could not find enough information on it that indicates it occurs in Gauteng.
Illustrated by Barbara Pike and Patsy-Lynne Edkins
Witwatersrand University Press, Johannesburg, 1973
Linked species
The following 33 species were imported from this document.
| Name | Vegetation type(s) | Features | Flowers & type |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Black maidenhair fern
Adiantum capillus-veneris |
|
Medicinal
Near water
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Mexican maidenhair fern
Adiantum poiretii poiretii |
|
Attractive
Near water
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Grassveld Tree Fern
Alsophila dregei |
|
Good potplant
Easy to grow
Attractive
Near water
Shade
Sun
Semi-shade
Soil: loam
Soil: sandy
|
Tree
Fern
|
|
Scented Fern
Anemia caffrorum |
|
Drought-resistant
Medicinal
Attractive
Rocky habitat
Shade
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
| Asplenium adiantum-nigrum |
|
Medicinal
Attractive
Near water
Rocky habitat
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Ethiopian spleenwort
Asplenium aethiopicum |
|
Medicinal
Near water
Rocky habitat
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Scaly Fern
Asplenium cordatum |
|
Drought-resistant
Medicinal
Rocky habitat
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Pointed Hard Fern
Blechnum attenuatum giganteum |
|
Near water
Rocky habitat
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Southern Hard Fern
Blechnum australe |
|
Attractive
Near water
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Silver Fern
Cerosora argentea |
|
Near water
Rocky habitat
Shade
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Dolomite Lipfern
Cheilanthes dolomiticola |
|
Attractive
Rocky habitat
Sun
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Resurrection Fern
Cheilanthes eckloniana |
|
Drought-resistant
Medicinal
Attractive
Rocky habitat
Sun
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
| Cheilanthes involuta involuta |
|
Near water
Rocky habitat
Shade
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Hard Lip Fern
Cheilanthes viridis glauca |
|
Rocky habitat
Shade
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Grassland Fern
Dryopteris athamantica |
|
Medicinal
Rocky habitat
Shade
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Thin-Stemmed Forest Fern
Dryopteris inaequalis inaequalis |
|
Medicinal
Near water
Rocky habitat
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Branched Horsetail
Equisetum ramosissimum |
|
Medicinal
Near water
Shade
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Woolly Lipfern
Hemionitis hirta |
|
Drought-resistant
Medicinal
Rocky habitat
Shade
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Cluster Fern
Hemionitis multifida |
|
Near water
Rocky habitat
Sun
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Four-Pinnate Lip Fern
Hemionitis quadripinnata |
|
Medicinal
Rocky habitat
Sun
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Green Cliff Brake
Hemionitis viridis viridis |
|
Drought-resistant
Near water
Rocky habitat
Shade
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Staghorn Clubmoss
Lycopodiella cernua |
|
Medicinal
Attractive
Near water
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
| Marsilea macrocarpa |
|
Supports grazers/browsers
Edible
In water
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Common Adders-tongue
Ophioglossum polyphyllum |
|
Medicinal
Near water
Sun
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Southern Adder'S-Tongue
Ophioglossum vulgatum |
|
Near water
Sun
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
American Royal Fern
Osmunda regalis |
|
Useful
Medicinal
Attractive
Near water
In water
Rocky habitat
Shade
Sun
Semi-shade
Soil: clay
Soil: loam
|
Fern
Forb
Perennial
|
|
Hard Fern
Pellaea calomelanos calomelanos |
|
Medicinal
Edible
Attractive
Rocky habitat
Shade
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Common Bracken
Pteridium aquilinum aquilinum |
|
Edible
Shade
Semi-shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Cretan brake
Pteris cretica |
|
Attractive
Near water
Rocky habitat
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Ladder brake
Pteris vittata |
|
Near water
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Drege's Spikemoss
Selaginella dregei |
|
Rocky habitat
Sun
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Mitten's Spikemoss
Selaginella mittenii |
|
Near water
Rocky habitat
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|
|
Swamp Fern
Thelypteris confluens |
|
Attractive
Near water
Shade
|
Fern
Forb
|